Some vocabulary and sentences frequently used in German hospitals

Surely no one wants to go to the hospital or visit someone in the hospital, right? But useful phrases when going to the doctor in Germany will definitely be one of the useful tools you need to have. Let’s pay attention to taking good care of our bodies and building a healthy lifestyle. 

Going to a new country is incredibly exciting. You plan so many different aspects of your trip and stay. However, you can’t control everything that happens.While you hope to stay healthy while abroad, you should plan to know how to talk to a doctor if necessary. Learning just a few basics will give you what you need to know for basic interactions with medical professionals.

Useful phrases when going to see a doctor in Germany

About German doctor

As an expat, you certainly have your own perceptions of what doctors know and how they operate. You also probably know that every area is different, and that is certainly true when you travel to another country.

The vast majority of German doctors speak both English and German. Does this mean you don’t need to speak German? You should definitely try to speak German with them if possible. However, don’t expect other staff to be as fluent in English. You will need to use German with administrative staff and nurses.

The cost of seeing a doctor is much lower than in the US and quite comparable to other countries with nationalized health care systems. If you don’t have insurance, expect to pay 20-30 Euros to see a general practitioner and at least 50 Euros for a specialist.

Useful phrases when going to see a doctor in Germany

Things to consider

Before you arrive in Germany, take the time to make a checklist of things to consider in case you get sick. You can keep this list on an app to help you. By thinking about it before you leave, you can make sure you don’t forget anything important.

  • Were you injured? If so, what happened? Whether it was from exercising, hiking, or some other activity, make sure you have the vocabulary you need to quickly help your doctor understand what you did to injure yourself.
  • Have you eaten something that may have upset your stomach or do you think you may have food poisoning? You can keep a list of the most common German foods so you can show your doctor what you ate that may have caused your problem.
  • Do you have allergies? Remember that there are both environmental and food allergies. If you have allergies, be sure to include that on your checklist, as well as do some research to learn the specific terminology for your allergy.
  • Do you have any other known health problems? It is worth taking the time to record that information and keep it with your passport, as well as taking the time to learn the German vocabulary for those illnesses.
Useful phrases when going to see a doctor in Germany

Common vocabulary used when going to the doctor in Germany

r Termin: appointment 

make an appointment: make an appointment

r Hausarzt”: family doctor

r Notfall: emergency

the helper/-i: the helper

I must lie down: I must lie down

I feel sick: I feel sick

I have diarrhea: I have diarrhea

I would like to make an appointment: I would like to make an appointment

My foot hurts: My foot hurts

I fell: I fell.

How can I help you?: How can I help you?

Are you in pain?: Are you in pain?

Where does it hurt?: Where does it hurt?

How long have you been feeling this way?: ngài bị vậy bao lâu rồi?

How high is the fever?: How high is the fever?

I am sick: I am sick

I have a fever: I have a fever

I have stomachache, headache, sore throat: I have stomachache, headache, sore throat

Some useful sentences when going to see a doctor in Germany

A: Hello/Good day. 

Hello

What can I do for you?/How can I help you?

How can I help you?

P: Hello/Good day.

I have an appointment with you today at 9 o’clock.

I have an appointment with you at 9 o’clock today.                                                                                                     

A: What is your name?/What is your name?

What is your name?

P: My name is Phong Ngo. 

My name is Phong Ngo

A: Could you please give me the health insurance card!

Can you give me your health insurance card?

A: Please wait in the waiting room/waiting area!

Please wait in the waiting room!

Hello./What can I do for you?/What hurts you?What are you missing?/

Hello? How can I help you? Where does it hurt?

P: Since yesterday I have had fever, cough and headache

Since yesterday I have had a fever, cough and headache. 

A: What was the body temperature?

What was the temperature?

P: The temperature was 39 degrees.

The temperature is 39 degrees.

A: This is your prescription./I prescribe the medication, take the tablet/medication from the pharmacy

Here is the prescription./I will write a prescription and please get it from the pharmacy!

P: Thank you very much.

Thanks a lot!

A: get well soon!

Get well soon!

Medical Terms and Phrases

There is a lot of medical terminology in any language, but you don’t need to know it all. In addition to the technical terms you should consider in the previous section, there are many more common terms — some of which you might even use outside of a medical emergency.

Body parts and senses

You have a lot of body parts, but odds are you can understand just the most basic words if you ever have to see a doctor. Here are the most basic words to help you at least identify where you are hurting or think there might be a problem.

Arm the arm
Back der Ruecken
Blood the blood
Body the body
Bladder the bubble
Bone the Knocken
Chest the breast
Ears The ear)
Elbow the elbow
Eye the eye(s)
Finger the finger
Legs and feet the foot and the feet
Hands and arms the hand and the hands
Head the head
Heart the heart
Knee as Knee
Foot the leg
Lung the lungs)
Mouth the mouth
Muscle the muscle
Neck the neck
Skin the skin
Stomach the stomach
toe the toe(s)
Teeth and Jaws the tooth and the teeth
Close the hull

You may need to describe how your senses are affected. Use the following words to talk about your physical perceptions, such as vision.

BALANCE The balance
Hearing the hearing
Eye sight the eyesight
Smell the sense of smell
Taste the sense of taste
Tactile the Tassin

Some common words used in useful sentences when going to see a doctor in Germany

There are some additional terms you may need to know, especially when trying to find a doctor to help you. The table below provides basic medical terminology.

Ambulance the ambulance
Blood tests a blood sample
Blood pressure the blood pressure
Injury the concussion
Contagious Contagious
Doctor the doctor, the doctor, the physician
Insurance Insurance
Nurse the nurse
Surgery the surgical procedure
Operated doctor     the surgeon
Infected ignite

Some useful phrases when going to the doctor in Germany to describe your illness

There are many things that could be causing your problem, from a known health problem to symptoms. This is not an exhaustive list, but it covers most of the basic terms you might need.

The following table lists symptom terms to help you describe what’s wrong.

painful the pain
allergy the allergies
Back-ache the backpain
Herpes the bubble
Broken Broken
chills the feeling of cold
Constipation The constipation
contraception the contraceptive
To the cough
Diarrhea diarrhea
Dizzy Dizzy
Blurred vision Weak
Fever the fever
Headache the headache
Infection Infection
Injured Injured
Itchy the itching
Shared the joint
migraine headache   Migraine
muscle pain the muscle pain
nausea Bad
Painful the pain
Rash skin rash
Sick Sick
Insomnia insomnia
Swelling The swelling
unwell Unwell
Vomiting vomiting
Weak Weak
Wheeze the panting

Here is a list of conditions to help you tell your doctor if you have a condition. Some of the following terms are also potential diagnoses.

Cancer Krebs
Chicken pox the chickenpox
Cold viruses    the cold
Depression die Depression
Diabetes the diabetic or the diabetic
Heart attack the heart attack
Inflamed I heard
Inflammation inflammation
Flu (flu) the flu
Pregnant Pregnant

Some vocabulary about medicine

For most conditions, you probably won’t need to know the specific names of the medications. If you have a known medical problem, it’s worth taking the time to learn the German terminology before you leave the country (for example, insulin is das Insulin, which you might need to know if you have diabetes). Otherwise, you probably won’t need more than a few of the following medications? These are the ones that most people will use at some point in their lives.

Anti-inflammatory the anti-inflammatory
antibiotics the antibiotics
Injections the syringe
Medicine the medication
analgesic the painkiller
Prescription the recipe
Useful phrases when going to see a doctor in Germany

Important phrases in useful sentences when going to see a doctor in Germany

There are two types of phrases you should know: phrases your doctor will use and phrases you may need to use.

To help describe your current state, learn the following phrases.

I feel dizzy I feel dizzy
I feel really unwell     I feel really bad
I fell down Falling down
Heart disease Have a heart condition
Heartburn Have heartburn
Suffering from insomnia Suffering from insomnia

Be prepared for your doctor to ask the following questions or give the following orders.

Are you allergic to anything?            Are you allergic to anything?
Where does it hurt? Where does it hurt?
Cough, please. Please cough.
Open your mouth. Open your mouth
Will I prescribe? I prescribe you?

Perhaps the most important thing to remember is that your health is not something you should take lightly. If you feel unwell, make sure you see a doctor. If nothing else, they can help you feel better faster. It’s always better to be safe than sorry, especially when you’re traveling abroad.

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